Colon cancer develops when the tumor grows in your large intestine. It’s the third most common cancer that occurs in the United States. The large intestine or color locates where the body takes out salt and water from the solid wastes. Then the waste moves through your rectum that makes the body out via the anus. This is also the third most common death in cancer and 95,520 new colon cancer patients are diagnosed in the US. But, there is the advancement in diagnosis, screening, and treatment that leads to the stable improvements in survival. It recommends the regular screening when you’re at the age of 50 or more. Moreover, colon and rectal cancer can occur simultaneously, because are closer each other. Let’s know about colon cancer and colon cancer causes.

What is Colon Cancer?

Colon cancer also refers to colorectal cancer, which is the second leading killer in cancer in the US. This cancer develops in the rectum or large intestine, but it grows slowly. Before it develops cancer the abnormal growth of cell calls polyp on the inner line of the rectum and the large intestine. If you have this cancer, you have family members who found it previously. While polyps grow slowly, some of them can turn into colon cancer over the time. Also, there is another type of precancerous condition that calls dysplasia. It’s an area in your lining of the rectum or color where the cells seem abnormal, but not like true cancer. These cells may form cancer later on.

What are Colon Cancer Causes?

Well, you can learn about colon cancer causes here. Many factors influence the causes of colon cancer. Usually, it links between weight, diet, and physical exercises may cause colon cancer. Here are some other risk factors that become causes of colon cancer finally.

Read More – chemotherapy side effects

Obesity: When you obese or overweight, you’re at the risk of colon cancer that leads death in the higher stages. Obesity raises colon cancer risk in both men and women but mostly seems to men.

Physical Activities: If you’re physically active, you have the lower chance of colon cancer developing than those who are inactive. More activeness reduces the possibility of colon cancer.

Diets: If you take a diet that’s full of red meats, such as beef, lamb, pork etc and processed meats raise the chance of colon cancer. Besides, cooking meat in high temp creates chemicals, which may raise the risk of cancer. But, eating vegetables, whole grains, and fruits that link to the lower risk of colon cancer.

Smoking: People those who smoke for a long time are more at risk than the non-smokers. Since smoking is the cause of lung cancer, it links to other cancer, such as colon cancer. So, you must avoid smoking that keeps you well.

Heavy alcohol: It’s the heavy alcohol that links with colon cancer. Alcohol using 2 drinks for men and 1 for women daily recommend, which is beneficial as well. But, if you cross the limit, it increases the risk of colon cancer.

Moreover, there are some other causes and risk factors that increase the chances. For example, they’re more than 50 years ago, family history, genetic alterations, eating red meats etc. If you may be at risk for colon cancer, it’s important to talk to your doctor about regular screenings.