If cancer develops in your mouth is a mouth cancer and sometimes call oral cavity or oral cancer. It’s one of the different types of cancer group that’s in the category of head & neck cancers. They treat often similarly of both mouth cancer and other head & neck cancers. American Cancer Society reports, men face the risk in double than women to develop mouth cancer who are over 50. The survival rate of the overall 1 year of mouth cancer is 81%. But, it’s only 56% and 41% for the 5 and 10 years survival respectively. The content offers mouth cancer and mouth cancer causes details for you.
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What is Mouth Cancer?
This cancer occurs if a tumor develops in your mouths line up. It can be inside cheeks, tongue surface, mouth roof, or gums or lip. It also develops in your glands that produce saliva along with the throat parts that connect to mouth. But, these are commonly less while developing the tumor in the mouth. It starts with cancer when your body cells begin to grow without control. This cancer detects in the early stages mostly where you can do it understand. At first, it forms a tumor in your mouth that makes pains for a few days later. It also changes the color of mouth’s inner side while infecting with mouth cancer cells. So, simply you can understand, a mouth cancer occurs in mouth inside. It can attack your tongue, lips, gums, inner parts of your cheeks, mouth roof, mouth floor etc.
What are Mouth Cancer Causes?
Scientist and doctors still don’t know what mouth cancer causes develop in a person. But, they assume some causes and risk factors that may form mouth cancer. They believe some risk factors; including heavy alcohol or tobacco use can cause mouth cancer. These causes change your cells’ DNA that lines inside of your mouth and throat. The human cells functions and grow mainly while commending the DNA of the cell. If the DNA of cells changes, it forms a tumor that can cause mouth cancer gradually. The chemical of the DNA makes your genes that control your cell function. You look like your parents while cells’ DNA responsible for it. When it happens in your mouth, mouth cancer develops there.
Scientists are uncertain whether alcohol damages the DNA directly. But, they ensure that alcohol can help to damage the DNA of a cell. For this reason, tobacco and alcohol more dangerous in combine than tobacco alone. The damage can harm certain genes, such as start and stop of cell growth, to go wrong. It begins to produce abnormal cells that form a tumor. Gradually the cells may go to nearest tissue and other organs of your body. DNA changes can change these into genes that promote cell division that is called oncogenes. Some genes that slow down cell division or make cells die at the right time and are called tumor suppressor genes. DNA changes can turn off tumor suppressor genes, and lead to cells growing out of control.
There are some other risk factors that are responsible for mouth cancer. For example, its excessive sun exposure to the lips, sexually transmitted HPV and the weak immune system.
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